Independent float is the amount of time by which. It only affects concerned activity. Independent float is the amount of time by which

 
 It only affects concerned activityIndependent float is the amount of time by which Which one of the following is the amount of time by which the start of an activity may be delayed without delaying the start of a following activity? This question was previously asked in

Amount to separate the points for each level of the hue variable along the categorical axis. timeScale represents the rate at which time elapses. Total Float: The total amount of time that a schedule activity may be delayed from its early start date without delaying the project finish date,. Discover how to measure salt concentration (salinity), investigate the effects of salinity on how objects float, or explore how increased acid affects saltwater. private float startTime; void Start() { // Note the time at the start of the. DOTween does have a built in shortcut for UI Sliders: Code (CSharp): DOValue (float to, float duration, bool snapping = false); //Changes the target's value to the given one. 10. If the difference between the counted amount and the calculated balance exceed the Maximum Discrepancy Amount for the Store, the cashier will be asked if the balance should be adjusted. How do floating disks correspond to the rate of photosynthesis? Floating disks correspond to the photosynthetic rate because when more disks float it shows that the photosynthesis is occurring. Through the purely-functional stateless random functions like tf. What is Project Management Float? Project management float, also known as “slack,” is the amount of time a project can be delayed before failing to meet a deadline. Free float: It is the amount of time that the activity completion time can be delayed without affecting the earliest start time of the immediate successor activities in the network. Independent variable - Amount of salt Dependent variable – Flotation of egg Controlled variables – Same glass, same water amount, same temperature, same egg used. F f = (T j E - T i E) - t ij. time returns the time since the game started in seconds, by catching the time the moment the button is pressed we get the start of the hold action. Pharmacy. I need the flail to follow the ground, regardless of say a rear wheel dropping in a hole. b. Total Float vs Free Float. a country tries to hold its currency against an. 5E-5 = 3974400-1987200-1728000. Independent Float = Earliest Successors’ Early Start. In project management, the Project Evaluation Review Technique, or PERT, is used to identify the time it takes to finish a particular task or activity. Whereas events have slack, activities posses float. Float is money in the banking system that is briefly counted twice due to delays in processing checks. Now, density is an intensive property of matter because density has an independent amount of substance while extensive properties do depend on the amount of substance. Float (slack) – Amount of time that a task can be delayed without causing a delay to: (1) subsequent tasks (free float) and (2) Project completion date (total. Wait for seconds multiplied by Time. dodge bool or float. This could either be a free float or a total float. dollar, which. Independent float is the amount of time by which: a. Study Chapter 7 flashcards. Independent float is an amount of time by which the start of an activity may be delayed without affecting 1. B Total Float = Latest Finish time (LFT) - Earliest Start time(EST) time – Activity Duration Total Float = 50 - 10 - 10 = 30 days b) Free float Amount of time an. If an object is more dense than water it will sink when placed in water, and if it is less dense than water it will float. Additional Information. inf or infinity, NaN (any cases) Return: Float Value. optimistic timeHere is a challenge for you. LS-ES or LF-EF. Answer Question No. typically used in the construction industry. amount of time an activity can be delayed w/o delaying the early start of any successor. This time is labeled Effective Time ET50. Total float is equal to LS-ES or LF-EF. which in turn copies all the elements, every time a copy is made in Swift. i. What is the difference between total float free float and independent? Total float, also called float or slack, is the amount of time an activity can be delayed without delaying the overall project duration. The dependent variable is what you measure. You define the critical path as: A->B->E->F = 14 weeks is the critical path. Time. Interfering Float: Maximum amount by which an activity can be delayed without delaying the project but will cause delay to the Early Start of some following activity. Expert Answer. However, the following are some tips and tricks to help you reduce high total floats: 1- Link activities in a proper way as expected to be executed on-site. Float management in forward pass project management. However, if you try to pull the clip out of water, surface tension opposes this motion also. Independent Float: It is the amount of time by which an activity can be delayed when all the preceding activities are completed as late as possible and all succeeding activities started as early as possible. Total float of activity affects total float of succeeding as well as preceding activities. There are three types of float: i) Total float ii) Free float iii) Independent float i) Total float It is the amount of spare time a path of activities could be delayed without affecting the overall project duration. 4 Activity Float and Schedules. Float, also known as slack or contingency, is the amount of time a task can be delayed without affecting the overall project schedule. Here is how the. Free float: It is the excess of ‘available time’ over the activity time, when all jobs start as early as possible. Procedure. Float and slack both refer to the amount of time by which a particular activity or event can be delayed without affecting the time schedule of the network. View the full answer. Free float Free float is an amount of time that an activity can be delayed without delaying the start of its succeeding activity. Question: The amount of time by which an. Different than TF which is calculated at the path level, FF is calculated at the activity level. Buoyant Force. completion of an activity can be delayed beyond earliest possible finishing time. The time by which a particular activity can be delayed without affecting the preceding and succeeding activities is known as a) Total float b) Free float c) Interfering float d) Independent float. Suspends the coroutine execution for the given amount of seconds using scaled time. d. It is thus equal to the head event slack. independent float Answer: D. 6). //snapping If TRUE values will smoothly snap to integers. Free float: It is the amount of time that the activity completion time can be delayed without affecting the earliest start time of the immediate successor activities in the network. Calculation of Floats: Float is defined as the difference between the latest and earliest activity time. Fahad Usmani says: September 16, 2014 at 9:08 AM. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Total float. Total Float . (iv) Independent Float : This is the amount of time an activity can be delayed when all preceding activities are completed as late as possible and all succeeding activities started as early as possible. its earliest finish time and earliest start time for its successor activity. £1,387 = ((£3,000 x 7) + (£4,400 x. ES of activity F is calculated by adding 1 to the early finish of the predecessor activity. All liquids and gases in the presence of gravity exert an upward force known as the buoyant force on any object immersed in them. The leaf disks should float in the solution (see photos below). The Archimedes principle states that the buoyant force exerted on an object that is submerged partially or completely in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid that is displaced by the object. Total Float is the amount of time by which you can delay an activity from its early start date without delaying the project finish date. Where, F T is Total Float, F F is Free float. 1 in Section A, which is compulsory, carrying 20 marks. It only affects concerned activity. Also Lag and Lead is float. Consider the list of objects below and decide which ones will sink and which will float when placed in water. Density is a characteristic property of a substance and doesn’t depend on the amount of substance. e. It is computed for an activity by subtracting the tail event slack from its total float. SOLUTION. Lead: A lead is the amount of time an activity can be advanced. Free float: It is the amount of time that the activity completion time can be delayed without affecting the earliest start time of the immediate successor activities in the network. Amount of time a project can be delayed without impacting an imposed deadline. Float Path 1 is limited to those activities that 1) are predecessors of C3, AND 2) have a Total Float of 0. The free float concerns are largely in Adani Enterprises, Adani Green and Adani Total Gas. Interfering Float = Total Float – Free Float Independent Float (INDF) Interfering Float is the maximum amount of time an activity can be delayed without delaying the early start of the succeeding activities and without being affected by the allowable delay of any predecessor activity. Then what is the difference between lag and total float? Both have. Best Power: Wayne Submersible Cast-Iron and Stainless-Steel Sump Pump. 0f divided by 0. The term 'disbursement float' refers to the time that it takes to create, mail, receive, deposit and present payments. Most Compact: Superior Pump Store 1/4-Horsepower Utility Pump. Best Submersible Pump: Zoeller M53 Mighty-Mate Sump Pump. Most of the time, the slack time available is ZERO for this float. Free Float = Earliest Finish Time (EFT) - EST - Activity Duration Free Float = 40-10-10 = 20 days c) Independent float. The example WaitForSeconds has a value of 1. critical path method (CPM): The critical path method (CPM) is a step-by-step project management technique for process planning that defines critical and non-critical tasks with the goal of preventing time-frame problems and process bottlenecks . This will tell you how much total time the critical tasks can be delayed before the entire project misses its completion target. Drift 8 refers to the amount of time an activity has been delayed from its earliest start date, but within its overall float. It is defined as the amount of time by which an event can be delayed without delaying the project schedule. 00" at position 0Bar charts represent a project work item or activity as a time scaled bar; the length of which represents the planned duration of a construction activity. Stir it with the spoon. View Article Google Scholar 16. astype(float). Since we calculated both the predecessor of activity D, now go back to activity D again to complete the early start and early finish of activity D. LST = Latest. The total float for an activity is calculated as follows: total float = latest end time – earliest start time – duration. We can identify two float types: free float and total float. Impact of the effective exchange rate on the trade balance of Sri Lanka: Evidence from 2000 to 2013. Whereas free and total float are about the time an activity can be delayed, project float is the time of delay based on imposed deadlines. 3 only 4. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like start-restricted float, finish-restricted float. You will start with a WBS (see Guided Project: Creating a WBS, for how to create one), and decompose the work packages (lowest elements in the WBS) into the necessary activities. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any successor or violating a schedule constraint. Gives you buckets of time, money, or team capacity to borrow against, rather than forcing a recalculation of your plan at every hiccup. To prevent the hull from tipping, carefully balance the load as you add pennies (left to right, front and back— or port to starboard, fore and aft, if you are feeling nautical). Free float (FF) is always smaller than TF. Example Total float: It is the time by which starting or finishing of an activity can be delayed without affecting the schedule completion period of a project. used when making decisions between alternatives b. Free float: It is the amount of time that the activity completion time can be delayed without affecting the earliest start time of the immediate successor activities in the network. However, smaller particles within atoms were discovered. represents moving backward to the end result to calculate late start or to find if there is any slack/float in the activity. Independent Float: It is the amount of time by which an activity can be delayed when all the preceding activities are completed as late as possible and all. Keep adding pennies until the boat finally sinks. Independent Float: Amount by which an activity can be delayed without delaying the project; even if all predecessors are at Late Finish. Total Float is the amount of time an activity can delay but not delay the termination of the project Float, also known as slack, is the amount of time that an activity can be delayed or advanced without affecting the project completion date. Independent float: This kind of float defines the amount of time you can put off completing a task before it affects the early start of dependent projects. To find this, project managers use the CPM algorithm to find the least amount of time necessary to complete each task with the least amount of slack. Thus, independent float can be calculated as under: Independent Float = Total Float – Tail. None of the linkages between critical-path has any slack. 32. A project can also have negative float, which means the calculated completion date of the last activity is later. The library provides overloads for all cv-unqualified floating-point types as the type of the. Critical Path: The longest path in the network diagram is called Critical Path. Here LS = 7 and ES =1, therefore total float of Node A = 7 – 1 = 6. b) Flexible trading relationships Deal tenor and type With CSA Without CSA CSA Benefit 5 year IRS 10 bps 20 bps 10 bpsTotal float can also be calculated as the difference between Late Finish and Early Finish, as LS minus ES and LF minus EF calculate the exact same number. The Independent Float is the most restricted float and thus the (only) one genuinely owned by the activity and its owner. Example results for the floating leaf disk assay. F t = LST - EST or F t = LFT – EFT. The correct option is C Independent float (i) Float: The term is associated with activity time. Setting to True will apply a small default. e. The extra time is known as float. Total Float is the total amount of time a task can be delayed and still keep the project on schedule, while Free Float is the amount of time a task can be delayed without impacting other tasks in the project. A lag is the amount of time a successor activity can be delayed with respect to a predecessor activity [3]. 2. normal time C. F f = (T j E - T i E) - t ij. To use this online calculator for Independent Float, enter Early Finish Time (EFT), Late Start Time (LST) & Activity Time (tactivity) and hit the calculate button. Total Float. Reply. FF = E j – E i – d ij. 14 - 12 = 2. The graph shows the time on the x-axis and the number of floating leaves on the y-axis. Float, sometimes called slack, is the amount of time an activity, network path, or project can be delayed from the early start without changing the completion date of the project. Pour 150 mL of bicarbonate solution into the cup. of an activity is the amount of time we can delay all or part of that activity without delaying the entire project. Free float = Total Float – Head event slack; Independent Float (IF) It is amount of free float time which can be used without affecting either the head or the tail event. You can think of float as the gap between EF and LF, or ES and LS. Node 3 indicates we could start the activity as early as 2, the duration of the activity is 2, so in the space of (9-2)=7 units of time, the activity must be done, which takes 2 units of time, leaving 5 units of time, this is the total float; Independent float: Now we want to know how much time the activity is left in the worst case scenario (i. Macy’s President Jack Straus donated approximately 650 pounds of rubber balloon material to. There are three types of floats. 739. project completion date (“total float”). The independent variable is the number of dry cells, and the dependent variable is the length of time the bulb works. A project’s total float is the difference between the finish date of the last task on the critical path and the project completion date. Total Float (TF) It is the amount of time by which an activity can be delayed without. It affects only preceding activity. Simply put, project lead time can be considered as a negative value and can be used only with a Finish-to-Start relationship. subsequent tasks (“free float”). Float corresponds to activity in CPM. e. INDEPENDENT float is the issue. Specifically, when placed in water, an object sinks into the water until it displaces an amount of water equal to its own mass. Amount of Salt added to water o Boiling Temperature in F No salt added 212. 5 minutes). In economics, float is duplicate money present in the banking system during the time between a deposit being made in the recipient's account and the money being deducted from the sender's account. 00' Step 2: ValueError: Unable to parse string "$10. timeScale. The shortest possible time in which an activity can be achieved under ideal circumstances is known as the optimistic time estimate. F IN = F T - F F = S j. It goes up or down according to the laws of supply and demand. The ability to determine total floats and the critical path for the as-built portion of a schedule (left of the data date) is solved by the graphical path method (GPM). Concept: Independent Float: It is the amount of time by which an activity can be delayed when all the preceding activities are completed as late as possible and all succeeding activities started as early as possible. Free float: (F F) It is the amount of time that the activity completion time can be delayed without affecting the earliest start time of the immediate successor activities in the network. It does not affect the latest completion of preceding activity. Float project management slots nicely alongside other styles of project management and works as a way of identifying “float” or “slack” time in your project timelines. It is computed for an activity by subtracting the tail event slack from its total float. Archimedes' principle is the statement that the buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object. Independent float is the amount of time by which: A. The INFT formula is: Interfering float = (total float) - (free float) Independent float (INDF) The INDF is the maximum period you can delay an activity without affecting the subsequent task's earliest start date. You will order the activities based on the logic of the work, and decide which can be. A project can also have negative float, which means the calculated completion date of the last activity is later. It does not affect the latest completion of preceding activity. The Temperature of the reaction. Free float: It is the excess of ‘available time’ over the activity time, when all jobs start as early as possible. Slack corresponds to the event in PERT. It is computed as total float minus head event slack. In almost all cases you should use Time. Free float = Total float – Head event slack. 1 and 4 are correct: B. advertisement. There are three types of floats. Earliest start time of successor activity minus earliest activity in question minus the duration B. Experiment with Saltwater Science Projects (4 results) Experiment with Saltwater Science Projects. Critical path drag is the amount of time that an activity or constraint on the critical path is adding to the project duration. Node 3 indicates we could start the activity as early as 2, the duration of the activity is 2, so in the space of (9-2)=7 units of time, the activity must be done, which takes 2 units of time, leaving 5 units of time, this is the total float; Independent float: Now we want to know how much time the activity is left in the worst case scenario (i. Description : The time by which a particular activity can be delayed without affecting the preceding and succeeding activities is known as (A) Total float (B) Free. Make the most of your team's time with the #1 rated resource management software. 29. Interfering Float: Maximum amount by which an activity can be delayed without delaying the project but will cause delay to the Early Start of some following activity. In probability theory and statistics, the Poisson distribution is a discrete probability distribution that expresses the probability of a given number of events occurring in a fixed interval of time or space if these events occur with a known constant mean rate and independently of the time since the last event. In construction project, float or slack is the amount of time that a task in a project network can be delayed without causing a delay to: 1. Total Float is the maximum amount of time an activity can be delayed without delaying the project whereas Free Float is the amount of time an activity can be delayed without impacting the Early Start date of any of its immediate successors. (b) Project Crashing Meaning of Project Crashing. What we can see from the formula is that there are 6 elements total and that the most likely scenario is counted 4 times. To prepare salt water, put 1-2 cups of salt in 500ml of water. The salt should be completely dissolved before you go on to the. The more mass an object has, the further it sinks. Delta Time represents the amount of time that has occured since the last tick. We can create a fully encapsulated class in Java by making all the data members of the class private. Pour 1 ½ cups of water into your large container. The real time suspended is equal to the given time divided by Time. Critical Path: This is the sequence of tasks that must be completed on time for the project to finish on the due date. Currency Board: A currency board is an extreme form of a pegged exchange rate, in which management of the exchange rate and the money supply are taken away from the central bank . However, the main difference between float and slack is that slack is typically associated with inactivity, while float is associated with activity. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Project Narrative, Project Job Logic, Detailed Inputs and more. Total Float and Free Float are used in Critical Path Method (CPM) to determine schedule flexibility of an. Mathematically (If) ij = (E j - L i) - D ij The negative independent float is always taken as zero. He must design the prototype (activity 1), build the prototype (activity 2), and test the prototype (activity 3). Independent Float: Amount by which an activity can be delayed without delaying the project; even if all predecessors are at Late Finish and all Successors are at Early Start. It is defined as the amount of time by which an event can be delayed without delaying the project schedule. The consumption of the. 1. Step 2: Calculate late start of this. PROJECT FLOAT. Spill the yeast mixture into the sink and wash the saccharometer carefully and thoroughly. 5. Later on, in 1994, the flexible basket was replaced with an independent float while its value was fixed to the US dollar until 2009, when it was removed from the market despite how it was heavily dominating transactions post de jure. Independent Float: Relax or delay provided to any activity without affecting the Earliest Start Time (EST) of successor activity as well as Latest Finish Time (LFT) of the predecessor. Slack. S. Free Float, per definition, is the amount of time that the activity can be delayed before any successors will be delayed. Independent float therefore does not affect float of either preceding or subsequent activities. It indicates how much flexibility you have in. Objects will sink in water if their density is greater than 1 g/mL. reduces the float of subsequent activities. Pages 319 Ratings 100% (1) 1 out of 1 people found this document helpful;Independent float Total float Half float Ans- C is the correct answer. For example, the calculation below creates a Smooth Step Lerp movement: float t = time / duration; t = t * t * (3f - 2f * t); transform. Also, if the disks rise faster it shows that photosynthesis is occurring faster. Carry only one saccharometer at a time. If you use level of effort or WBS summary activities in your schedule always make sure that the schedule calculates “Total Float” as “Finish Float=Late Finish-Early Finish”. Of these statements A. It does not affect the start of succeeding activity i. A. It denotes the amount of time each activity can be delayed without violating the entire project duration. LFT → Latest finish time 2. CALCULATION OF EARLIEST START TIME, LATEST FINISH TIME AND FLOATS Problem 6. A simple way to do this would be to create a timer float inside the coroutine at the start, and then add time to it (using Delta Time in the while loop) until the 10s has elapsed. Hold the syringe with the tip up, and expel the air by gently pushing on the plunger. Project managers who use float time often pair it with an Agile workflow methodology, such as Scrum or Kanban. Float, or slack, refers to the amount of time a task can be delayed without impacting the broader project. 3 grams (about 1/8 teaspoon) baking soda in 300 milliliters of water. By using those values, the program calculates Simple Interest using the above-specified formula. Mathematically, Free Float = (E j - E i) - t ij. Whereas free and total float are about the time an activity can be delayed, project float is the time of delay based on imposed deadlines. Time. I'm aware the arms will float together on almost any tractor. Additional Information. The first calculator in this guide helps you estimate your FIRE number, or the dollar amount you need to save to reach financial independence and retire early. A horizontal axis labeled with the quantity of the currency that is being exchanged. It is named after French mathematician. Thus, floats represent following two points: Under-utilized resources; Flexibility of an activity. Defining Free Float and Total Float: Free Float: At its core, Free Float represents the amount of time a task can be delayed without affecting the subsequent task's start date. Each such object maintains a state (in tf. Presenter 1: Variables are things that you can change or measure in an experiment. e. Total float is similar but takes the bigger picture view: it’s the time that a task can be postponed without there being any impact on the overall schedule. A pair of values sets each axis. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Creation of logic diagram, Plan, organize, direct, control, Criteria for a good RFP and more. F T = (T_E^j - T_E^i - t_e^{ij}) 3) Independent float: It is the excess of minimum available time over the required activity duration; F I = (T_E^j - T_L^i - t_e^{ij}) 4) Interfering floatthe amount of time an activity can be delayed without delaying the entire project because they may not be critical activities. A float (or slack) in a critical path method (CPM) is the amount of time that a task can be delayed without causing any delay to Subsequent tasks and project completion date. A red line indicates at what time 50% (5) leaf disks float (at about 11. It is. Independent float can also be defined as the excess of minimum available time over the required activity duration. Independent float c) Total float d) Half float View. The tokens are then passed on to the next phase for further processing. Mathematically, Free Float = (E j - E i) - t ij. The next longest path is Activities 2 and 5. The space it occupied is filled by fluid having a weight w fl. Komal Bhandakkar AUTHOR. Note that PMP critical path activities should have zero floats. Free float: It is the amount of time that the activity completion time can be delayed without affecting the earliest start time of the immediate successor activities in the network. Any delay in an activity on the critical path would reduce the amount of total float available on the project. The parade paused for the first time in 1942 for World War II. 2. Independent Float: It is the amount of time by which an activity can be delayed when all the preceding activities are completed as late as possible and all succeeding activities started as early as possible. Consider what the kits cost versus your modest amount of labor if purchasing new stock floats every 30,000 (recommended by me) to 50,000 miles. • Free Float: ES (of successors) – EF of current activity -1. Say it's the right rear wheel, that would cause the arms to float up, but if they're rigidly locked together, then the left side of the flail would rise up away. 10. Draw network (arrow) diagrams. of an activity is the amount of time we can delay all or part of that activity without delaying the entire project. random. A currency peg is defined as the policy whereby the government or the central bank maintains a fixed exchange rate to the currency belonging to another country, resulting in a stable exchange rate policy between the two. India. The Archimedes Principle. The float () function in Python has the following syntax. See moreFree float represents the amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any immediate successor activity within. Make sure enough disks are available to properly complete a controlled experiment. c. Event slack is defined as the difference between the latest event and the earliest event times. Independent float is the amount of time by which: A. Negative float is the difference between checks written or actual checks deposited as stated. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Project float, also known as slack, is the amount of time by which a given task within a project can be delayed before it impacts the deadline for the project. 8. Slack time = LST - EST. Free Float: It refers to the amount of time by which completion of an activity can be delayed beyond the EFT without affecting the EST of a subsequent succeeding activity. timeScale represents the rate at which time elapses. Independent Float (INDF): The maximum amount of time an activity can be delayed without delaying the early start of the succeeding activities and without being. If the egg does not sink, find a new egg and repeat the step until the egg sinks to the bottom. // A cube can be moved around the world. If a non. It is given by Total float - Free float. Independent Amount (IA): Initial margin or “Independent Amount” refers to the amount that the counterparties may need to transfer at the commencement of. set_timer (event, millis) -> None. In fact, there are two distinct types of float that project managers use to manage task timelines: total float and free float. one other type of float in independent float :”is the maximum amount of time an activity can be delayed without delaying the early start of the succeeding activity and without being affected by the allowable delay of the preceding activities”. Total float is the difference between the finish date of the last activity on the critical path and the project completion date. 0f and Time. If you are new to doing science projects and want to know the effect of changing multiple variables, do multiple tests where you focus on one independent variable at a time. Slack and float are synonyms. Relation among float TF ≥ FF ≥ IF. “The total float is the amount of time that an activity can be delayed from its early start date without delaying the _____ finish date. So the total would be ( 12+ 4*14 + 18) = 86, and we'll get the result once we divide the total by 6. Slack. Float and slack both refer to the amount of time by which a particular activity or event can be delayed without affecting the time schedule of the network. Bill is building a project network that involves a testing a prototype. They are now ready to be used in your experimental set up. Consider a partial. ) that he stated this principle long before concepts of force. If we try to do so for the column - amount: df['amount']. Free float: It is the amount of time that the activity completion time can be delayed without affecting the earliest start time of the immediate successor activities in the network. This behavior is independent of each object's size and. Method: 1. A 1 g object will sink until it displaces 1 g of water. free float is the amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any successor or violating a schedule constraints. class Plant {public: void water (float amount) {moisture += amount;} private: float moisture = 0. Amit Ranjan. To calculate a task’s total float, simply take the difference between the. The amount of time an activity can be delayed without delaying the early start of activities flowing it. They are independent of each other,.